PROGRAM RASKIN SEBAGAI DAKWAH PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT PROLETAR DI INDONESIA

Abstract

The economic sector has become vulnerable to human resource development in Indonesia, some have succeeded and some have failed. One of the policies to help the poor's economy is the food aid program. The Indonesian government implements the Raskin assistance program which is hoped to be a solution in meeting the people's daily food. Problems that often occur include distribution that is not right on target, not on time, not of right quality, not right, and not yet right on price. This study uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive method. Data obtained through interviews and observations supported by documentation. The collected data will be processed to draw conclusions. The results of the study show that the success of the RASKIN program can be measured by the achievement of the 6Ts, namely the right target beneficiaries, on time, on the right quantity, on the right price, on the right administration and on the right quality. Community empowerment in the Raskin program is based on the policy of the Rice Subsidy Program for the Community. The effectiveness of the Raskin program can be achieved through coordination, synchronization and harmonization of relevant ministries/institutions both at the central and regional levels. In principle, the distribution of Raskin is done every month. If there are regional policies or obstacles, including harvest season, geographical conditions, climate/weather, and transportation barriers, so that it is not possible to distribute Raskin regularly every month in an area, the distribution will be changed according to the time and needs of the community.